Why take a ginger supplement?

A key ingredient in Asian cooking, ginger has also been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. What are its benefits? How should you use it? Read on to find the answers to these and other questions.

2021-03-08

Gastrointestinal health Guides and tutorials

What exactly is ginger?

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is a tropical perennial primarily cultivated in its native India, as well as in China.

It is normally the rhizomes that are used. These are the plant’s underground roots which have a distinctive fragrance and spicy flavour.

Ginger is a spice used in many recipes across the globe. It is found in drinks such as ginger ale, in curries, and in cakes, as well as in the famous gingerbread.

A medicinal root prized by many cultures

Ginger has long been used in Chinese medicine, particularly for its direct action on certain meridians.

It is also regarded as a ‘universal medicine’ in Ayurveda (India’s traditional system of medicine).

The Kama Sutra, the 6th century Indian text which describes various sexual practices, contains many references to ginger’s specific properties. In the same vein, the Comtesse du Barry (the mistress of Louis XV) was known to have given ginger to her lovers. We’ll return to ginger’s health benefits a little later.

Composition of Zingiber officinale: what exactly is in ginger?

Ginger contains 60% starch, protein, fats, polysaccharides, essential oils and resin (1).

Its spicy taste, which produces a hot feeling in the mouth, comes from the root’s phenols: gingerol, zingerone, paradol and shogaol.

As the most biologically active of these phenols, gingerol is primarily responsible for ginger’s beneficial effects(2).

Health benefits of ginger

Widely recommended by naturopaths, ginger helps to:

maintain the immune system(3) ;
support healthy digestion(4) ;
maintain a healthy heart (5) and lungs (6) ;
regulate metabolism (7) ;
support energy and vitality (8) ;
and promote well-being when travelling(9).

In addition, ginger contains antioxidants (10), the molecules that reduce the activity of the infamous free radicals which cause premature ageing of our cells.

How should you consume ginger?

Ginger can be consumed in a number of ways:

fresh. If you like its distinctive taste, grate 1-2cm of ginger root and add to your cooked dishes and salads;
in a tea (either hot or iced depending on the season). Grate 5g of ginger and allow to infuse for 10 minutes in a cup of water. You can add a little honey to sweeten its spicy taste, and drink 2-4 cups a day;
in powder form, also for mixing with a drink;
pickled (this is invariably served as an accompaniment to raw fish dishes in Japan) ;
preserved, to either enjoy as a sweet or to add to desserts, etc.

Ginger supplements: what are the benefits? Which should you choose?

There are many reasons why ginger supplements are popular:

some people don’t like the taste of ginger
or the burning tongue sensation it produces;
or simply want to significantly increase their intake of gingerol, the main active ingredient in ginger, for medicinal purposes.

Indeed, you can take a ginger supplement to naturally support your digestion, immune system, respiratory tract, cardiac health and vitality.

When buying a ginger supplement, make sure it has a high gingerol content (such as the product Super Gingerols, standardised to 20% gingerols), offering guaranteed efficacy.

Synergistic formulations: the best supplements with a high ginger content

You’ll also find ginger alongside other ingredients in synergistic formulations:

because of its benefits for respiratory health, ginger is often combined with Terminalia and Piper ;
it’s also available, with other plant extracts, in certain natural alkaline formulations(such as Alkaline Formula);
and last but not least, ginger features in Ayurvedic potions (such as Adaptogenic Potion, which contains no less than 10 key plants and mushrooms including ginger, holy basil and reishi.)

References

Bruneton, J., Pharmacognosie - Phytochimie, plantes médicinales, éd., revue et augmentée, Paris, Tec & Doc - Éditions médicales internationales, , 1288
Mao QQ, Xu XY, Cao SY, et al. Bioactive Compounds and Bioactivities of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Foods. 2019;8(6):185. Published 2019 May 30. doi:10.3390/foods8060185
Sultan MT, Butt MS, Qayyum MM, Suleria HA. Immunity: plants as effective mediators. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2014;54(10):1298-308. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2011.633249. PMID: 24564587.
Anh NH, Kim SJ, Long NP, et al. Ginger on Human Health: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of 109 Randomized Controlled Trials. Nutrients. 2020;12(1):157. Published 2020 Jan 6. doi:10.3390/nu12010157
Bode AM, Dong Z. The Amazing and Mighty Ginger. In: Benzie IFF, Wachtel-Galor S, editors. Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects. 2nd edition. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2011. Chapter 7.
Mao QQ, Xu XY, Cao SY, et al. Bioactive Compounds and Bioactivities of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Foods. 2019;8(6):185. Published 2019 May 30. doi:10.3390/foods8060185
Wang J, Li D, Wang P, Hu X, Chen F. Ginger prevents obesity through regulation of energy metabolism and activation of browning in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. J Nutr Biochem. 2019 Aug;70:105-115. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2019.05.001. Epub 2019 May 21. PMID: 31200315.
Mashhadi NS, Ghiasvand R, Askari G, Hariri M, Darvishi L, Mofid MR. Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of ginger in health and physical activity: review of current evidence. Int J Prev Med. 2013;4(Suppl 1):S36-S42.
Bode AM, Dong Z. The Amazing and Mighty Ginger. In: Benzie IFF, Wachtel-Galor S, editors. Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects. 2nd edition. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2011. Chapter 7.
Mashhadi NS, Ghiasvand R, Askari G, Hariri M, Darvishi L, Mofid MR. Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of ginger in health and physical activity: review of current evidence. Int J Prev Med. 2013;4(Suppl 1):S36-S42.